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Cycling and E-Bikes

E-Scooters

Legal restrictions

The current laws in the UK state that an E-Scooter is classed as a motor vehicle under the Road Traffic Act 1988.

Private land

Privately owned E-Scooters can only be used on private land with the landowner’s permission. This applies to any age, adults too. It is against the law to ride an E-Scooter on public roads, pavements, or cycle tracks.

Rental schemes

The exemption is the E-Scooter rental trials which available in some UK areas, but they require a valid driving licence and are restricted to older teens and adults.

Minimum age

Children under 16 years old are not legally allowed to ride E-Scooters on public roads, pavements, or cycle paths in the UK.

Please note that the police have the power to seize and destroy them.

Safety tips for families

Even when riding on private property, safety is essential:

  • helmets are required - always wear a properly fitted helmet
  • ensure to use protective gear such as knee pads, elbow pads, and wrist guards
  • ensure visibility - wear reflective clothing, especially in low light
  • parents should supervise young riders and set clear safety rules

Battery safety

You should only buy E-Scooters for reputable sellers. 

The national standard for the battery of an E-Scooter is primarily governed by the EN 17128:2020 European standard. 

You should charge the battery in a safe, ventilated area, away from flammable materials. Always ensure to watch out for signs of battery damage or overheating.

Please ensure to dispose of batteries responsibly. More information about how to dispose of batteries can be found on our recycling batteries page.

Teaching safer riding

  • practice in quiet, open spaces
  • teach children to start, stop, and steer safely
  • emphasise awareness of surroundings

Risks of illegal use

Using an E-Scooter in public without proper licensing or insurance can result in:

  • fines
  • vehicle seizure
  • legal consequences if accidents occur
  • personal injury to yourself or someone else

If you're considering an e-scooter for your child, it's best to wait until they're old enough to use a rental scheme scooter legally and safely. In the meantime, non-motorized scooters are a great alternative for fun and mobility.